Derating, Reach, Driving Characteristics

DJI Avinox Motor Review

The DJI Avinox E-Bike motor heated up the competition with established motor manufacturers like Bosch and Shimano at Eurobike 2024. But how much fun is really behind the hype of DJI’s market entry? Our practical test of the first DJI EMTB motor reveals the truth.

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The DJI Avinox motor is lighter, quieter, stronger, and smaller than the current flagships from Bosch, Shimano, and others. Additionally, it impresses with unprecedented connectivity and a touch display. DJI, the world leader in drones from China, has stirred up the dust that has settled on the motors of the competition with its first venture into the e-bike segment.

Both the Bosch CX of the 4th generation and the Shimano EP801 have been on the market for several years and are certainly due for an update. Both motors have proven to be reliable partners even in harsh enduro use, but they have open wounds that we really shouldn’t have to accept in 2024.

No system offers a contemporary display. Both motors rattle downhill and are relatively loud uphill. The generous build of the two market leaders in the motor segment shapes the appearance of current EMTBs more than some product designers would like. Can DJI really solve all these issues right off the bat?

DJI Avinox E-Bike Motor Test
Can this inconspicuous motor revolutionize the market for sporty e-MTBs?
DJI E-bike Motor Test
Its sleek design belies the power it packs. 800 watts, even peaking over 1000 watts, the DJI Avinox delivers with 105 NM torque.
DJI Avinox Touch Display
Also brand new in the industry: a fully customizable, high-resolution touch display integrated into the top tube. According to DJI, navigation will even be available on it in the future.

Small footprint, big performance - does this result in derating?

The combination of the power of 800, even peaking at 1000 watts and the compact size of the motor, begs the question: Does this combination push the motor into derating too quickly?

Motorderating occurs when the motor reduces its power due to overheating to prevent damage to the hardware. The phenomenon of derating is particularly known in light eMTB motors. Motors like the TQ HPR 50, but also the Bosch SX, quickly throttle down under extreme conditions. But even Shimano EP801 and other full-power motors are not immune to this.

DJI Avinox Derating Test
The local gym had to temporarily part with two 15 kg and one 10 kg weight plates. We loaded our test backpack with a total of 40 kilograms for our derating test.
DJI Avinox Derating Test
The goal was to push the maximum system weight of 135 kilos together with the test backpack to demand everything from the motor.
DJI Avinox system weight
Ready to ride with the test backpack, our test rider weighed 115 kg. Together with the bike, which weighs just under 20 kg, the maximum system weight is reached.

Extreme conditions arise primarily when the maximum current flows through the system. So, it’s less about torturing the motor for as long as possible and more about demanding maximum power from it. Therefore, we prepared a test backpack with 40 kilograms of extra weight. Together with the bike and rider, we approached the maximum permissible system weight of 135 kilograms and tackled a 20% incline.

To stress the system to its limits, we repeatedly engaged the boost function provided by the DJI Avinox system. In Boost mode, the motor delivers 1000 watts or more for a limited period of 30 seconds. Once the 30 seconds are up, you can immediately engage the boost function again. So the time limit is more or less a formality. How long can the motor endure this?

DJI Avinox overheating
How long does the DJI Avinox motor deliver its power under extreme conditions before it goes into derating?

The DJI Avinox system is incredibly robust

We conducted the test with other systems as well, and performance typically dropped after around 75 vertical meters. We expected something similar from the DJI Avinox system. But that wasn’t the case. We repeatedly engaged the boost function, and the motor delivered.

Overall, we were able to engage the boost function 7 times in a row before our test climb, which featured nearly 150 vertical meters, came to an end. Despite the system weight of 135 kilos and the extreme 20% and more gradient, there was no noticeable reduction in motor performance. We pedaled up the nearly 150 vertical meters on gravel or loose forest floor in just over 4 minutes.

DJI Avinox Derating
In some sections, the gradient for our derating test was over 20 degrees steep. This really pushed the motor to its limits.

An amazing performance. In practice, a scenario like our test will occur very rarely. Because to extract the motor’s full power over the test period, riders need to seriously pedal hard. And to reach the maximum system weight, you need 115 kilograms ready to ride. It’s conceivable that these two scenarios might meet on a 20% incline in the wild. But who then activates the Boost mode 7 times in a row over 150 vertical meters? Probably no one. So, we are confident: DJI can’t be outdone when it comes to durability. The question remains about range and riding behavior.

DJI Avinox Derating
And yet, the motor delivered. 7 boost ignitions and nasty 150 meters of elevation gain didn't bring the motor to its knees at maximum system weight.

More sensors for better riding dynamics

DJI itself claims that the motor and the entire drivetrain system include 10 different sensors to detect the specific riding situation. In comparison, Bosch mentions on its website that its drivetrain system uses only 3 sensors.

When you take a close look at the bike, you’ll notice that it’s not just the sheer number of sensors that matters, but also the sensing technology. While many manufacturers still rely on magnets attached to the spokes, brake rotor, or valve, which pass the pickup point only once per wheel revolution, here a significantly more sensitive measuring system is used.

The sensor disc additionally mounted on the brake rotor provides 42 measurement points per wheel revolution, which are read electromagnetically. The appearance of this disc is known from Bosch’s ABS braking system. Therefore, the system doesn’t need to wait for a full wheel revolution to detect a change in speed. It can already identify it when the wheel moves only 8.6 degrees. This gives the software a completely different foundation to work from.

DJI Avinox Sensors
This inconspicuous sensor disc delivers 42 measurement points per wheel revolution. In contrast, Bosch and Shimano motors have only one.
DJI Avinox Sensors
These points are read electromagnetically by a sensor that is well hidden in the chainstay of the rear triangle.

More astonishing, however, is that a newcomer like DJI also masters the art of generating solid riding characteristics from this data basis. Because the power that DJI advertises is not the big gamechanger in practice. The 105 NM torque and over 1000 watts peak output are nice, but you can have a lot of fun on the trails with much less. What is more decisive is how the power is translated into propulsion.

So far, it has mainly been the Bosch CX and Shimano EP801 setting the benchmark in motor control. But after our test, we are now certain: the DJI not only responds more sensitively here but also develops its power more harmoniously than its competitors.

The often mentioned motor supply is no longer a divine decree with this system but can be easily adjusted to personal preferences via an app. Overall, the app integration, system connectivity, and data display on a screen are on a completely new level.

DJI Avinox Ride Characteristics
DJI leverages the extensive data foundation provided by their system to create an exceptional and finely-tuned riding experience uphill on the trails.

Display, features and connectivity - a completely new experience

The top tube integrated OLED display with touch functionality sets a new benchmark in the eMTB sector. While TQ’s display resolution harks back to the ’90s, Bosch displays are either too small, placed awkwardly, or so large that no one wants them on a sporty eMTB. Shimano’s classic handlebar display shows only the essential information on a tiny screen, which is at least well-protected.

In contrast, the totally free and above all easily configurable display of the DJI Avinox system feels like the next level. Not only does it impress with its intuitive touch operation (which works even with gloves) and its resolution, but it also displays more data than any other eMTB display.

DJI Avinox App
DJI makes it possible for kids to fly drones. It's no wonder that both the app's controls and the display's interface are completely intuitive, even for those who aren't tech-savvy.

This way, not only can you display the ridden mileage, but the display also provides the elevation gain. You can view your own power output in watts and the additional power contributed by the motor. You can display the grade. According to DJI, they are already working on an interface with Komoot, so navigation with this display could also be easily possible in the future. This could finally solve the problem of the second screen that you see on so many eMTBs in the form of a phone or GPS speedometer.

What’s already possible is that you can effortlessly mirror all data to your phone or reconfigure the display with the help of your phone. The bike also has built-in theft protection, which alerts you if the bike is moved when it should be resting in the basement. Additionally, two wireless Bluetooth remotes can be mounted on the left and right of the handlebars to control the system. We think one is actually enough to switch the riding modes, so you can save yourself the second.

DJI Avinox Remote Controller
The controllers don't need a wired connection to the motor; they run via Bluetooth. The left side controls the ride modes.
DJI Avinox Remote Controller
On the right, you can switch between the display screens. However, the bike also works without these remote controllers.

How loud is the DJI Avinox motor?

One of the most annoying things about many eMTBs is the gear rattle when going downhill. Bosch has this issue with their 4th Generation CX models. Shimano also struggles with the same problem in the EP8 and EP801 models.

This rattle just disrupts the harmony when you’re ripping through nature with your bike. The DJI motor has this problem to a much lesser extent. While our test bike did make some noise, most of it came from a creaky headset and rattling cables. More about this in our test of the Amflow PL Bike. We didn’t notice any persistent and loud gear noise.

When climbing, the motor operates at a similar level to Bosch but is somewhat quieter than Shimano units. Especially when you demand full power at low cadence, it becomes quite audible. When you pedal with a high cadence and let the motor do less work, the riding noise is still there but becomes significantly quieter.

Motorsound DJI Avinox
The motor is audible uphill, but still quieter than current Shimano drives. It only gets loud at low cadence.

Batteries and Motor - Lightweights in the Full-Power Class

The Amflow bike weighs in at 19.34 kilos without pedals in its lightest configuration (600 Wh battery). And that’s something to brag about. The weights of the other versions, at 20.3 and 21.3 kilos with an 800 Wh battery, are also impressive. For comparison: The lightest full-power e-MTB we’ve tested so far was the new Orbea Rise, which weighed in at 19.85 kilos with a 630 Wh battery and Double Down rear tire. Where does Amflow or DJI shave off the weight?

Amflow PL Weight
The orange dots represent the Amflow bikes, the blue ones the market environment. Amflow is setting new standards in terms of price-to-weight ratio.
Amflow PL weight
We were able to weigh all Amflow models. You can find more information about the bike in our separate test article.
Amflow PL weight
At 19.34 kilograms, the top model with an 800 battery indeed sets a new benchmark among full-power e-MTBs with 160 mm travel.

Weighing in at 2514 grams, the DJI Avinox motor is approximately 100 grams lighter than the Shimano EP801 motor and even 400 grams lighter than Bosch’s CX motor of the 4th generation.

DJI also competes in the top league when it comes to battery weight. With 2.9 kilos for the 600 battery and 3.7 kilos for the 800 battery, these weights are truly impressive. Compared to the current Bosch Powertube batteries, DJI’s offerings are significantly lighter. The 625 Bosch Powertube battery weighs about the same as DJI’s 800 battery here.

DJI Avinox Motor Weight
The motor is lighter at 2514 grams compared to the current units from Bosch and Shimano. Only light motors like the TQ HPR 50 are lighter.

The battery weight is not absolutely outstanding. Shimano has an open battery system where each manufacturer can use their own batteries. And the batteries Orbea uses for its Rise are in the same weight league. The 630 battery weighs 2.9 kilos and, with 4.6 grams per watt-hour, is even slightly lighter than the DJI Avinox batteries.

Akku System voltage Capacity Weight Grams per watt-hour
Orbea Rise battery (Shimano system) 36 volts 630 Wh 2880 grams 4.6 g / Wh
DJI Avinox Battery 48 Volts 800 Wh 3758 grams 4.6 g/Wh
Orbea Rise battery (Shimano system) 36 volts 420 Wh 1960 grams 4.7 g / Wh
DJI Avinox Battery 48 volts 600 Wh 2900 grams 4.8 g/Wh
TQ HPR 360 V1 48 volts 360 Wh 1864 grams 5.2 g / Wh
Fazua Energy 430 48 volts 430 Wh 2300 grams 5.3 g/Wh
Giant EnergyPak 800 36 volts 800 Wh 4300 grams 5.4 g / Wh
Bosch PowerTube 750 36 Volt 750 Wh 4,300 grams 5.7 g / Wh
Bosch PowerTube 625 36 Volt 625 Wh 3,650 grams 5.8 g / Wh
DJI Avinox battery weight
Drone business is lightweight business. This expertise from DJI also applies to the battery. The 800-Wh battery weighs significantly under 4 kilos. That’s impressive!

DJI Quick Charge Function - with 12 Amps

DJI also puts competitors in the shade with their charger. While Bosch considers a 6-amp charger fast charging, DJI standardly uses 12 amps. What’s surprising is that this 12-amp charger operates without a fan, which you’d expect to see for cooling with such current flow.

This is made possible through new GaN technology. The technical details might not interest everyone. The important thing is: How fast does the bike actually charge? According to DJI, the 800-watt battery can be charged from 0 to 75% in 1.5 hours. After that, even with the new charger, it becomes slow again. It takes about 2.5 hours for the bike to be fully charged. This is because balancing the cells in the final charging phase takes a long time. The bike’s display shows the remaining duration during the charging process until it’s fully charged (something not seen before).

Amflow PL charging socket
The charging port isn't slapped onto the frame haphazardly; rather, it's seamlessly integrated into the seat tube. This significantly reduces the risk of damage.
DJI Avinox Fast-Charge Function
The display shows how long the battery still needs to reach 100% charge. This feature is also not known from current e-bikes.

Range Topic - DJI Keeps Up With the Competition

The comparison to other systems is naturally a bit difficult here because, of course, where there is more power, more energy is consumed. In this aspect, the Avinox’s brute torque and also its high peak power somewhat work against it. But with the 800 battery, it is also lavishly equipped.

In our test, we were mostly riding in Turbo mode at full power. We always do this when we try to determine the range. We can kill Bosch’s SX system with the 400 batteries, which are usually installed, after about 1000 meters of elevation gain.

The Bosch CX motor, with the usually installed 625 batteries, manages about 1300-1400 meters of elevation gain.

DJI Avinox E-Bike Range
We managed 1800 meters of elevation gain in continuous Boost mode with the bike. This makes the motor a bit more efficient in our field test than the Bosch CX and roughly on par with Shimano's EP801. However, it provides significantly more power.

Bikes with Shimano’s EP801 motor and 600 Wh battery or 630 Wh battery like the Cannondale Moterra SL or the Orbea Rise, I have drained them in Turbo mode on roughly 1600 vertical meters.

With DJI’s Avinox system, we tackled uphills on gravel and trails, and even some seriously steep trails, reaching 1800 meters with the 800 Wh battery. This was with a rider weight of 70 kg. When you dial down the power to match the competition, you could say the DJI Avinox is slightly more efficient than its biggest competitors, but overall, it performs on par with them.

DJI Avinox Experience
We’re making a commitment: The motor convinced us in the practical test!

Advantages of the DJI Avinox System

  • lighter than the competition
  • smaller than the competition
  • very fine motor control
  • brilliant display
  • Fast Charging Function

Disadvantages of the DJI Avinox System

  • currently only available at Amflow Bikes
  • no experience regarding long-term durability
EMTB Editor's Choice Award
The DJI Avinox motor will dominate the market in the 2025 season like no other. DJI puts its finger on the competitors' sore spots and delivers a motor that leaves nothing to be desired. For us, that's reason enough to honor this motor with our Editor's Choice Award. So far, only the Orbea Rise has received this award from us as an outstanding bike. DJI presents a motor at market launch that sets new standards and thus deservedly earns this exclusive award as a newcomer.

Conclusion on the DJI Avinox Motor

The hype surrounding DJI’s entry into the EMTB world was immense, and rightfully so. While the Chinese company does not set a new standard in terms of sound and range, they manage to compete instantly with the best players in the market with their debut.

In terms of weight, motor control, and user interface, they leave the competition looking rather outdated. The combination of powerful, quiet, and compact is currently unmatched on the market. About 10 years after the big EMTB wave broke out, this motor closes the largest gaps for criticism and elevates EMTBs to the next level. That’s reason enough for us to award this motor our Editors’ Choice distinction.

About the author

Ludwig Döhl

... has spent more than 100,000 kilometers in the saddle of over 1000 different mountain bikes. The bottom line from many hours on the trail: mountain bikes are awesome if they match your personal preferences! With this insight, he founded bike-test.com to help bikers find their very own dream bike.

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